Dog’s Back Legs Shaking: Causes, Concerns, and When to See a Vet
Noticing your dog’s back legs shaking can be worrying. Whether it happens while standing, lying down, or after a walk, pet parents immediately wonder: Is this harmless, or is there something wrong?
It’s true that fatigue or excitement can cause some leg trembling, but if it persists, it can also indicate problems like arthritis, pain, or neurological disease.
Knowing the difference between what’s normal and what needs a veterinary checkup is key to protecting your dog’s health and comfort.
This guide explains why your dog’s back legs might be shaking, the most common causes, and when it’s time to call your vet.
Key Takeaways
- Trembling legs in dogs is usually normal if it’s after exercise or when they’re cold, for example.
- Persistent or worsening shaking is commonly a signal of pain, weakness, or neurological problems.
- Trembling while standing may point to joint instability, while shaking when lying down could reflect discomfort or nerve issues.
- Tracking changes over time with tools like the Maven Pet Health Tracker can help you and your vet detect early signs of mobility issues.
Why Are My Dog’s Back Legs Shaking?
Leg shaking in dogs happens when muscles, joints, or nerves are under stress. It can be temporary (for example, after strenuous play) or a symptom of a health issue.
If you’ve asked yourself, “Why is my dog’s back leg shaking?” or “Why are my dog’s back legs shaking while standing or lying down?”, you’re not alone. Many pet parents notice these subtle changes before detecting health problems.
Common Causes of Dog Back Leg Shaking

1. Muscle Fatigue
A long run, climbing stairs, or an intense play session can make back legs shake briefly.
2. Cold or Excitement
Dogs may shake when they’re cold or overly stimulated.
3. Pain or Discomfort
If shaking is paired with limping, stiffness, or reluctance to move, it may signal pain. Conditions such as hip dysplasia or cruciate ligament injuries often start with back leg trembling.
4. Arthritis and Age-Related Weakness
If you have a senior dog, watch out for common issues like arthritis, which can cause instability and trembling when standing still.
5. Neurological Issues
Problems affecting the spinal cord or nerves may cause progressive back leg shaking along with dragging feet, stumbling, or loss of coordination.

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Dogs Back Legs Shaking While Standing
When trembling happens mostly while standing, it may be due to:
- Arthritis or joint instability, especially in senior or large-breed dogs
- Fatigue, particularly after intense playtime
- Weakness in hind muscles, making balance difficult
If your dog’s back legs shake only after they’ve been standing for a while, it’s often related to strength and stability issues.
Dogs Back Legs Shaking While Lying Down
Shaking while lying down can have different implications:
- Pain or discomfort when resting
- Neurological conditions that cause tremors even without movement
- Generalized weakness in older dogs
Persistent shaking in this position is less likely to be “just tired muscles” and more often linked to health problems that need vet attention.
When Back Leg Shaking Signals a Medical Problem

“Occasional trembling can be normal, but frequent or persistent shaking in a dog’s back legs may point to pain, weakness, or neurological issues that should be checked by a veterinarian.” — Carolina Domingues, DVM
Occasional trembling isn’t usually a concern, but you should contact your vet if you notice:
- Shaking that happens frequently or worsens over time
- Paired symptoms such as limping, stumbling, difficulty rising, or loss of appetite
- Pain signs, like whining, restlessness, or licking joints
- Changes in behavior, such as avoiding stairs or reluctance to walk
How the Maven Pet Health Monitor Helps Track Mobility and Activity Trends
The best way to ensure that you don’t miss your dog’s shaking episodes is by using a specialized dog health tracker.

Maven Pet
Health Monitor
#1 Vet-recommended pet monitor! Tracks activity, rest, respiratory rate, water intake, scratching and other health indicators 24/7
Maven’s monitor provides continuous insights into your dog’s:
- Activity and Mobility: See if your dog’s overall activity level is declining, or if they are moving less during the day. This can be a sign of pain or weakness.
- Rest and Sleep Patterns: An increase in restless sleep or a change in how your dog rests can be a subtle sign of discomfort or a medical issue.
- Change Over Time: By providing long-term data, the Maven Pet Health Monitor helps identify trends. Is the shaking happening more often? Is your dog’s mobility getting worse month over month? This data can inform your vet and help them make a more accurate diagnosis.
By detecting small changes over time, the tracker alerts you and your vet to problems before they become serious.
So, if you find yourself wondering, “Is my dog sick?”, data-driven tracking is one of the best ways to find out sooner and ensure your pet gets all the help they need.
Takeaways Recap
- Mild and occasional shaking is normal, especially from fatigue or excitement.
- Persistent or worsening shaking in the back legs usually signals a more serious health issue.
- Standing vs. lying down matters: instability when standing often points to joint weakness, while shaking at rest may reflect pain or nerve issues.
- A vet check-up is important if shaking is frequent, worsening, or accompanied by other symptoms.
- Tracking with tools like the Maven Pet Health Monitor helps you and your vet catch mobility issues early.
Maven Pet focuses on improving the quality of life of our pets with technology, using artificial intelligence (AI) to enable proactive pet care. By accurately collecting and monitoring pet data 24/7 and flagging any irregularities, Maven Pet empowers pet parents and veterinarians to stay ahead of potential health issues, ensuring the well-being and longevity of our beloved companions.