Why Is My Dog Wheezing? Causes, Concerns, and When to See a Vet

Reviewed by Carolina Domingues, DVM

Carolina is a veterinarian with a Master’s in Veterinary Medicine from ICBAS – University of Porto. A lifelong animal lover, she leads clinical research at Maven Pet and reviews all pet health content to ensure the guidance we share is accurate, trustworthy, and always in your pet’s best interest.

For all those wondering, “Why is my dog wheezing?”, know that you are not alone. The noise can catch you off guard because you don’t know if it’s just excitement, a simple throat tickle, or something far more serious, like respiratory issues. We’ll walk you through what’s normal, what’s not, and when it’s time to seek professional help. 

Key Takeaways:

  • Wheezing happens when something narrows or blocks a dog’s airway.
  • Sudden wheezing can result from harmless triggers like dust or leash pulling, but may also point to allergic reactions or obstructions.
  • Coughing combined with wheezing often signals infections, tracheal collapse, heart disease, or chronic issues.
  • Wheezing is a medical emergency if it causes breathing difficulty, blue gums, collapse, or swelling of the throat.
  • Continuous tracking with Maven Pet helps catch subtle changes in breathing and alerts owners before small issues turn critical.

Why Is My Dog Wheezing?

Your dog is wheezing because something is blocking its airway and making breathing noisy. Now, before you conclude it’s that toy it likes to munch on, in reality, it’s likely a bit of dust, pollen, or even excitement after zooming around the yard that’s causing this. Other times, it can signal a potential issue that warrants attention. Even a professional one. 

It’s also important to note that different breeds can have some predisposition to wheezing. Take small breeds, for example. If your Chihuahua or Yorkie has a wheeze that comes with a “honking” cough, veterinarians often suspect tracheal collapse, which is a condition where the windpipe weakens and partially closes off. 

At other times, it may be allergies. For example, pollen does the same to dogs as it does to humans who are allergic and sensitive to it. Welcome to spring, welcome to wheezing and coughing. 

Why Is My Dog Wheezing All of a Sudden?

Your dog might be wheezing all of a sudden because something irritated or blocked the airways at that very moment. Even a gulp of water that went the wrong way could cause it, or you pulling the leash too hard. In most cases, it takes a couple of seconds for breathing to get back to normal, so don’t go around thinking is my dog sick right away.

Still, not all sudden wheezing is harmless. If you notice your dog has suddenly started gasping or wheezing after being outdoors, think of allergic reactions or even a bee sting near the mouth or throat. The latter can cause the throat to swell and block the air. 

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Why Is My Dog Coughing and Wheezing?

When coughing and wheezing team up, it can mean more than just a simple respiratory bug. Usually, chronic diseases are to blame for the worsening conditions, especially if you see symptoms such as the tongue going blue, lethargy, or if your dog is refusing to eat and drink.

Common Causes of Wheezing in Dogs

Here are the most common causes of wheezing in dogs: 

  • Respiratory infections: Kennel cough or bronchitis are known to cause the inflammation of the airways, which can lead to both cough and wheezing. 
  • Allergies: Dust, pollen, and other allergens may cause inflammation as well, especially during spring and summer when symptoms are known to flare. 
  • Tracheal collapse: Condition where the cartilage of the trachea weakens and becomes narrower, causing coughing and wheezing. 
  • Heart disease: Congestive heart failure is known to trigger a chronic cough that can be paired with wheezing. 
  • Foreign body: Remember the toy in the nose reference earlier? A piece of food, grass seed, or toy fragment stuck in the airway may cause sudden harsh coughing and wheezing. 

Because these causes range from mild to severe, keeping track of patterns such as when it happens, how often, and what other signs you notice yourself, or even better, through a pet health tracker, you can help your vet zero in on the problem faster.

When Wheezing Signals a Medical Emergency

Wheezing becomes an emergency when your dog suddenly can’t breathe and when it comes with other alarming signs, like gums going pale and others. Let’s take a closer at the situation where you should seek immediate hel from a vet. 

  • Severe breathing difficulty: Breaths have become rapid, shallow, or labored and the condition does not seem to improve.
  • Blue or pale gums: A sign that oxygen levels are dangerously low.
  • Collapse or fainting: Sudden loss of consciousness linked to breathing trouble.
  • Swelling of the face or throat: Can occur after insect stings (remember the bee sting), allergic reactions, or trauma.
  • Persistent wheezing after choking: Suggests that a foreign object may still be blocking the airway.

It is always better to be safe than sorry. Treat severe heezing as an emergency and have your dog examined immediately.

How Vets Diagnose Breathing Problems

The first step for the vets is a physical exam. They need to listen to the dog’s breathing to try to figure out where that wheeze stems from. The time it takes for it to subside, or if there are any other symptoms. 

From then on, its the diagnostic tests. Vets usually do chest X-rays to see if there are any infections or fluid buildup. Additional blood work will rule out any heart condition. Still, the first thing is to rule out an emergency state and then proceed with getting to the root cause. 

“Occasional wheezing can be harmless, but sudden or frequent wheezing may point to an underlying respiratory or cardiac issue that needs veterinary attention.” – Carolina Domingues, DVM

How the Maven Pet Health Monitor Helps Track Breathing and Detect Issues Early

Because wheezing and other breathing changes can be easy to miss, it’s the continuous monitoring that makes all the difference. The Maven Pet dog health tracker attaches to your dog’s everyday collar and keeps track of vital health data around the clock, including respiratory rate. 

Maven Pet
Health Monitor

#1 Vet-recommended pet monitor! Tracks activity, rest, respiratory rate, water intake, scratching and other health indicators 24/7

All of this information appears in the Maven app, where you can also record your own observations. Together, this creates a detailed picture of your dog’s breathing health that goes far beyond what you might catch in occasional checkups.

What makes Maven stand out is how the data is put to work. Its AI system is trained to flag early signs of concern, such as unusual changes in resting respiratory rate or activity patterns that could hint at underlying illness so you can act before things worsen. 

Conclusion

We’ve seen that wheezing can be pretty harmless. That is, if it goes away quickly. If not, it can also be the first sign of something serious. Staying alert, knowing the red flags, and involving your vet early are the best ways to keep your dog safe, and there’s no better ally in that fight than Maven Pet. Check out our pet health app to find out how you can give your pup the healthiest life possible. 



Maven Pet focuses on improving the quality of life of our pets with technology, using artificial intelligence (AI) to enable proactive pet care. By accurately collecting and monitoring pet data 24/7 and flagging any irregularities, Maven Pet empowers pet parents and veterinarians to stay ahead of potential health issues, ensuring the well-being and longevity of our beloved companions.

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